問(wèn)題描述

在 C++ 中，
如何獲取使用 recvfrom 收到的 UDP 數(shù)據(jù)包的接收方地址.我知道它應(yīng)該是我接收數(shù)據(jù)包的同一臺(tái)主機(jī)，但我需要從接收到的數(shù)據(jù)包中提取它，以驗(yàn)證某些內(nèi)容.我該怎么做?

In C++,
how can I get the receiver address of the UDP packet which I have received using recvfrom. I know that it should be the same host on which I am receiving the packet, but I need to extract it from the received packet, in order to verify something. How can I do this?

我發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣做的一種方法是:

I found that one way of doing this is:

int r = getsockopt(receiver_sock, SOL_IP, SO_ORIGINAL_DST, (struct sockaddr *) &sender_addr, (socklen_t *)&addr_len);`

但我收到錯(cuò)誤:

error: ‘SO_ORIGINAL_DST’ was not declared in this scope

我正在使用適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include </usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.32-21/include/linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>    
#include <linux/netfilter.h>

使用 netfilter_ipv4 會(huì)導(dǎo)致其他錯(cuò)誤，例如未聲明 INT_MIN.但是，我認(rèn)為錯(cuò)誤是更根本的錯(cuò)誤，而不是包含正確的標(biāo)題.

Using netfilter_ipv4 gives other errors like INT_MIN not declared. However, I think the mistake is something more fundamental rather than inclusion of proper header.

請(qǐng)幫忙.

推薦答案

在 Linux 上你想使用 IP_PKTINFO 選項(xiàng)，見(jiàn) ip(7) 和 recvmsg(2) 調(diào)用.

On Linux you want to use IP_PKTINFO option, see ip(7), and the recvmsg(2) call.

Stevens 有這樣做的例子，但使用 IP_RECVDSTADDR和 IP_RECVIF 選項(xiàng)在 Linux 上不可用.

Stevens has examples of doing this but with IP_RECVDSTADDR and IP_RECVIF options that are not available on Linux.

這篇關(guān)于C++ DGRAM 套接字獲取 RECEIVER 地址的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對(duì)大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網(wǎng)！