問題描述

我想從我的頁面中捕獲 NavigationService.Navigating 事件，以防止用戶向前導航.我有一個這樣定義的事件處理程序:

I want to catch the NavigationService.Navigating event from my Page, to prevent the user from navigating forward. I have an event handler defined thusly:

void PreventForwardNavigation(object sender, NavigatingCancelEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.NavigationMode == NavigationMode.Forward)
    {
        e.Cancel = true;
    }
}

... 效果很好.但是，我不確定該代碼的確切位置:

... and that works fine. However, I am unsure exactly where to place this code:

NavigationService.Navigating += PreventForwardNavigation;

如果我將它放在頁面的構造函數或 Initialized 事件處理程序中，則 NavigationService 仍然為 null，并且我得到 NullReferenceException.但是，如果我將它放在頁面的 Loaded 事件處理程序中，那么每次導航到頁面時都會調用它.如果我理解正確，這意味著我要多次處理同一個事件.

If I place it in the constructor of the page, or the Initialized event handler, then NavigationService is still null and I get a NullReferenceException. However, if I place it in the Loaded event handler for the Page, then it is called every time the page is navigated to. If I understand right, that means I'm handling the same event multiple times.

我可以多次向事件添加相同的處理程序嗎(如果我使用頁面的 Loaded 事件來連接它會發生這種情況)?如果沒有，在 Initialized 和 Loaded 之間是否有一些地方可以進行這種接線?

Am I ok to add the same handler to the event multiple times (as would happen were I to use the page's Loaded event to hook it up)? If not, is there some place in between Initialized and Loaded where I can do this wiring?

推薦答案

NavigationService.Navigate 觸發 NavigationService.Navigating 事件和 Application.Navigating事件.我用以下方法解決了這個問題:

public class PageBase : Page
{
    static PageBase()
    {
        Application.Current.Navigating += NavigationService_Navigating;
    }

    protected static void NavigationService_Navigating(object sender, NavigatingCancelEventArgs e)
    {
        // put your event handler code here...
    }
}