問題描述

我有一個使用 Android Studio 0.4.0 創(chuàng)建的簡單 android 項(xiàng)目.我使用 Gradle 1.9 和 Gradle Android 插件 0.7.昨天我在我的 gradle 構(gòu)建腳本中添加了 Jake Wharton 的 ButterKnife 庫:

I have a simple android project that I created with Android Studio 0.4.0. I use Gradle 1.9 and Gradle Android Plugin 0.7. Yesterday I've added Jake Wharton's ButterKnife library in my gradle build script:

dependencies {
            compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:19.0.0'
            compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.0.0'

            // Butterknife
            compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:4.0.1'
}

當(dāng)我從 Android Studio 運(yùn)行應(yīng)用程序時，構(gòu)建運(yùn)行良好并在我的設(shè)備上正確執(zhí)行.但是當(dāng)我嘗試(從命令行) gradle build 構(gòu)建失敗.這是我的 lint 報(bào)告中的一部分:

When I run the application from Android Studio, the build runs fine and executes correctly on my devices. But when I try (from the command line) gradle build the build fails. Here is a part from my lint report:

InvalidPackage: Package not included in Android

/home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor.
/home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor.
/home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor.
/home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor.
/home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor.

也許我遺漏了一些東西，但無法在終端中構(gòu)建項(xiàng)目阻止了 CI 用于 Android 項(xiàng)目的可能性.

Maybe I'm missing something, but not to be able to build the project in the terminal blocks the possibility of CI for Android projects.

任何幫助都會很棒.

推薦答案

0.7.0 提供了對 Lint 的擴(kuò)展支持，但是，它并不總是能正常工作.(例如，butterknife 庫)

With 0.7.0 there comes extended support for Lint, however, it does not work always properly. (Eg. the butterknife library)

解決方案是在發(fā)現(xiàn) lint 錯誤時禁用中止構(gòu)建

Solution is to disable aborting build on found lint errors

我的靈感來自https://android.googlesource.com/platform/tools/base/+/e6a5b9c7c1bca4da402de442315b5ff1ada819c7

(實(shí)現(xiàn):https://android.googlesource.com/platform/tools/base/+/e6a5b9c7c1bca4da402de442315b5ff1ada819c7/build-system/gradle/src/main/groovy/com/android/build/gradle/internal/model/DefaultAndroidProject.java)

(討論:https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/ersS6fMLxw1)

android {
  // your build config
  defaultConfig { ... }
  signingConfigs { ... }
  compileOptions { ... }
  buildTypes { ... }
  // This is important, it will run lint checks but won't abort build
  lintOptions {
      abortOnError false
  }
}

<小時>

如果您只需要禁用特定的 Lint 規(guī)則并讓其他人的構(gòu)建失敗，請使用:

/*
 * Use only 'disable' or only 'enable', those configurations exclude each other
 */
android {
  lintOptions {
    // use this line to check all rules except those listed
    disable 'RuleToDisable', 'SecondRuleToDisable'
    // use this line to check just listed rules
    enable 'FirstRuleToCheck', 'LastRuleToCheck'
  }
}

這篇關(guān)于gradle build 在 lint 任務(wù)上失敗的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網(wǎng)！