問題描述

我想構建 android 應用程序并開始對其進行簽名.為此，我需要發布版本的 apk.Google 文檔僅建議使用 Eclipse 和 ant 方式進行發布構建:http://developer.android.com/tools/publishing/app-signing.html#releasecompile

I want to build android app and start signing it. For that I need to have Release version of apk. Google documentation suggests only Eclipse and ant ways to have release builds: http://developer.android.com/tools/publishing/app-signing.html#releasecompile

但是我找不到如何強制 gradle build release 版本的 apk.build.gradle 也沒有給出任何提示.gradlew tasks 提示，沒有 install Release 配置，但存在卸載 release:

However I cannot find how to force gradle build release version of apk. build.gradle does not give any hints either. gradlew tasks suggests, that there is no install Release configuration, but uninstall release exists:

Install tasks
-------------
installDebug - Installs the Debug build
installTest - Installs the Test build for the Debug build
uninstallAll - Uninstall all applications.
uninstallDebug - Uninstalls the Debug build
uninstallRelease - Uninstalls the Release build
uninstallTest - Uninstalls the Test build for the Debug build

我的build.gradle:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.5.+'
    }
}
apply plugin: 'android'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:13.0.+'
    compile files('libs/android-support-v4.jar')
    compile project(":libraries:ActionBarSherlock")
    compile project(":libraries:CollabsibleSearchMenu")
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 18
    buildToolsVersion "18.0.1"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 8
        targetSdkVersion 16
    }
}

我錯過了什么?

推薦答案

在最新版的android studio中，你可以這樣做:

in the latest version of android studio, you can just do:

./gradlew assembleRelease

或 aR 簡稱.這將產生一個未簽名的發布 apk.構建一個簽名的 apk 可以類似地完成，或者您可以在 Android Studio 中使用 Build -> Generate Signed Apk.

or aR for short. This will produce an unsigned release apk. Building a signed apk can be done similarly or you can use Build -> Generate Signed Apk in Android Studio.

在此處查看文檔

這是我的 build.gradle 供參考:

Here is my build.gradle for reference:

buildscript {
  repositories {
    mavenCentral()
  }
  dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.5.+'
  }
}
apply plugin: 'android'

dependencies {
  compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
}

android {
compileSdkVersion 17
buildToolsVersion "17.0.0"

sourceSets {
    main {
        manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
        java.srcDirs = ['src']
        resources.srcDirs = ['src']
        aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
        renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
        res.srcDirs = ['res']
        assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
    }

    // Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
    instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')

    // Move the build types to build-types/<type>
    // For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
    // This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
    // conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
    // Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
    // by a similar customization.
    debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
    release.setRoot('build-types/release')

}

buildTypes {
    release {

    }
}

這篇關于如何設置 gradle 和 android studio 來進行發布構建?的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網！