問(wèn)題描述

我想使用它的 API 將文件上傳到谷歌驅(qū)動(dòng)器，我正在使用代碼

I want to upload a file to google drive using its API, I am using the code

def newer():
    url= 'https://USERNAME:PASSWORD@www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v3/files?uploadType=media'
    data='''{{
      "name":"testing.txt",
    }}'''
    response = requests.post(url, data=data)
    print response.text

但是，我收到如下響應(yīng)錯(cuò)誤消息.

However, I am getting response error message as below.

{錯(cuò)誤":{錯(cuò)誤":[{域":全球"，原因":authError"，"message": "此 API 不支持 HTTP 基本身份驗(yàn)證",位置類型":標(biāo)題"，"location": "Authorization" } ], "code": 401, "message": "HTTP Basic Authentication is not supported for this API" } }

{ "error": { "errors": [ { "domain": "global", "reason": "authError", "message": "HTTP Basic Authentication is not supported for this API", "locationType": "header", "location": "Authorization" } ], "code": 401, "message": "HTTP Basic Authentication is not supported for this API" } }

還有其他方法可以使用 python 完成我的工作嗎?

Is there some other way to do my job using python.

我是否需要登錄谷歌云才能訪問(wèn) API 以獲取身份驗(yàn)證令牌或憑據(jù)

Should I need to sign in to google cloud to access API for authentication token or credentials

推薦答案

終于明白如何使用api上傳文件到google drive了.

Finally I Understood how do I upload file to google drive using api.

首先你需要安裝 python 庫(kù)，它提供了使用驅(qū)動(dòng) api 的方法.安裝庫(kù): pip install google-api-python-client然后代碼如下.

first you need to install python library which gives the methods to use drive api. installing the library: pip install google-api-python-client then code as below.

from __future__ import print_function
from apiclient.discovery import build
from httplib2 import Http
from oauth2client import file, client, tools
from apiclient.http import MediaFileUpload,MediaIoBaseDownload
import io

# Setup the Drive v3 API
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.file'
store = file.Storage('credentials.json')
creds = store.get()
if not creds or creds.invalid:
    flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets('client_secret.json', SCOPES)
    creds = tools.run_flow(flow, store)
drive_service = build('drive', 'v3', http=creds.authorize(Http()))

上面的代碼片段是創(chuàng)建對(duì)象/變量，允許您使用正確的憑據(jù)進(jìn)入驅(qū)動(dòng)器.這里 drive_service 可以做到這一點(diǎn).

above code snippet is to create object/variable which allow you to get inside the drive with a right credential. here drive_service does that work.

文件上傳代碼如下.

def uploadFile():
    file_metadata = {
    'name': 'fileName_to_be_in_drive.txt',
    'mimeType': '*/*'
    }
    media = MediaFileUpload('Filename_of_your_local_file.txt',
                            mimetype='*/*',
                            resumable=True)
    file = drive_service.files().create(body=file_metadata, media_body=media, fields='id').execute()
    print ('File ID: ' + file.get('id'))

文件 ID 很重要，因?yàn)槿绻獜尿?qū)動(dòng)器下載文件，則需要文件 ID.

The file ID is important because if you want to download the file from the drive you need the file ID.

這篇關(guān)于如何使用 python 的驅(qū)動(dòng)器 API 將文件上傳到谷歌驅(qū)動(dòng)器?的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對(duì)大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網(wǎng)！